I think you could use smaller tubes as there would be no ash or soot to clog them up. I have seen a 4.75in gauge loco(a 2-8-2 NG) running on gas, it had small tubes but a lot more of them, the boiler was built for gas only. I have seen a few 7.5in gauge loco running on gas, some still had the fire grate still in them, and they ran just as good as a coal burner. Hope this helps.
peter